Understanding the Criminal Justice System in Philadelphia

The criminal justice system in Philadelphia is complex, and understanding it can be challenging for those who are not familiar with it. It is important to understand how the system works in order to navigate it effectively and protect your rights. Contact josephlento.com to take advice from certified lawyers. 

1: The court system

Philadelphia’s court system is made up of two levels: the Philadelphia Municipal Court and the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas. The Municipal Court handles minor offenses, such as traffic violations, while the Court of Common Pleas handles more serious crimes, such as robbery and murder.

2: The role of the District Attorney

The District Attorney (DA) is responsible for prosecuting criminal cases in Philadelphia. The DA’s office reviews cases and decides whether to bring charges against a suspect. If charges are brought, the DA’s office represents the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in court and works to secure a conviction.

3: The role of the Public Defender

Courts appoint public defenders to represent defendants unable to afford private counsel. In addition to providing clients with a fair trial, public defenders also protect them against abuses of the criminal justice system.

4: The role of the police

The police are responsible for investigating crimes and making arrests in Philadelphia. They work closely with the DA’s office to gather evidence and build cases against suspects. It is important to understand your rights when interacting with the police, as you have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney.

5: The role of the jury

Juries play a critical role in the criminal justice system in Philadelphia. Juries hear evidence and make decisions about guilt or innocence in criminal trials. If you are called to serve on a jury, it is important to understand your responsibilities and to approach the experience with an open mind.

Conclusion:

The criminal justice system in Philadelphia is complex, but understanding how it works is important for those who are navigating it. By understanding the court system, the role of the DA, the Public Defender, the police, and the jury, you can better protect your rights and ensure that you receive a fair trial. If you are facing criminal charges, it is important to seek legal advice to help you navigate the system and serure the best possible outcome.

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